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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal RISET Geologi dan Pertambangan Jurnal Tanah dan Air JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim Instrumentasi Jurnal Tanah dan Air (Soil and Water Journal)
Budi Kartiwa
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Physics

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Journal : Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)

 1 
Pemberian Mulsa dalam Budidaya Cabai Rawit di Lahan Kering: Dampaknya terhadap Hasil Tanaman dan Aliran Permukaan Nani Heryani; Budi Kartiwa; Yon Sugiarto; Tri Handayani
Indonesian Journal of Agronomy Vol. 41 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.894 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v41i2.7520

Abstract

The problem of plant cultivation in dry upland with slope of >15° is the high soil erosion that result in high rate of sedimentation in the downstream of watershed. One way of overcoming this problem is by utilization of mulches. The objective of the experiment was to study the effect of mulch application on growth and yield of chilli (Capsicum frutescensL.).The experiment was conducted from January 2010 until June 2011 at Selopamioro micro watershed at Imogiri Subdistrict, Bantul District, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block design consisted of four mulch treatments (rice straw, litter, plastic/silver black polyethylene, and without mulch) and four replications. The observed variables were the growth parameter (plant height), soil moisture content, soil temperature, and yield (number and weight of chilli). The result showed that application of mulches did not affect plant height and yield of chilli, but increased number of fruit. The best mulch for chilli crops in upland area was rice straw, that yielded the highest increase in number of fruit. Mulch as a soil conservation practice reduced runoff coefficient, while dicharge and extended of the reponse time were reduced only at rainfall less than 21 mm.Keywords: Capsicum frutescensL.,mulch, runoff, upland area
Co-Authors . Haruna . NASRULLAH Anang Firmansyah Bernadus H. Sirenden Dadang Rustandi Eleonora Runtunuwu Eleonora Runtunuwu Gatot Irianto Haris Syahbuddin Hendri Sosiawan Impron Impron Jalu Ahmada Prakosa Kasdi Subagyono Kharmilasari Kharmilasari Kurmen Sudarman Nani Heryani Purwowibowo Purwowibowo Sensus Wijornako Setyono Hari Adi Tatik Maftukhah Tri Handayani Wahyu Tri Nugroho Yayan Apriyana Yon Sugiarto Yonny Koesmaryono